Adding a second cockatiel to the household can be a
rewarding experience when it includes careful planning and
preparation.

Although both you and your companion cockatiel may be most
anxious to obtain another cockatiel, it can be risky to introduce
a new bird without a period of quarantine. Because birds are
experts at masking symptoms of illness, which would make
them easy prey to predators in the wild, new birds should be
quarantined separately to watch for signs of poor health.
Many avian veterinarians recommend a 90-day quarantine
period, or a minimum period of 30 days. Because some
illnesses may not reveal their symptoms within 30 days, a
longer 90-day quarantine period is recommended, especially
where there is risk of exposure to larger collections.

Ideally, a bird kept in quarantine should be maintained on a
separate air system apart from other birds. Homes lacking
basements and separate air ducts may not be ideal for a
vigilant quarantine. If a separate air system is not accessible, a
nearby neighbor, relative, or friend’s home – where no other
birds are present – may be used so long as the quarantined
bird(s) progress can be checked every day.

Because this is an ideal opportunity to begin training, if
necessary, do not rely upon others to provide daily feed and
care. Use discretion about removing a new bird from its cage
for training if you do not have control over the bird’s
environment. Unexpected opened doors or windows can prove
disastrous.  However, if a separate air system just cannot be
found, isolate the new bird in a separate bedroom with the
door kept closed.  

Never allow birds access to one another during quarantine by
alighting on each others’ cage, or touching another bird’s toys,
equipment, feed, water vessels, or food items.

Because cockatiels frequently hear each other’s calls, they
often begin to frantically call back and forth, which may prove
to be a distressing time for owners to endure. However, for the
health, safety and welfare of your existing bird(s), do not cave
in by allowing birds to visit one another before the quarantine
period is over.

Follow strict protocols; always wash your hands between
attending to your existing bird(s) and your new bird. No
exceptions! And, always wash up thoroughly after caring for,
touching, or playing with a new bird. Taking stringent
measures greatly reduces the likelihood of passing along any
hidden illness from the newly acquired bird. If children are
involved, carefully explain to them the importance of washing
up between visiting cages.

Once quarantine is over, bring the new bird to an avian
veterinarian who specializes in birds for a health check, before
introducing the new bird to other birds. If the flight feathers
have not yet been clipped to help facilitate training, a painless
wing-clip can be performed during this appointment. The cost
of a veterinary appointment and any testing or treatments
should be considered as part of the actual cost of the bird
itself. This expense may prevent further expenditures and/or
heartache if a potential disease process infects a new bird or
other precious pets at home.

Once a clean bill of health is obtained from a veterinarian, the
cages may be kept side-by-side, keeping the birds housed
separately in their own cages to remain comfortable in their
respective, established territories.

Provide separate playtime with each cockatiel, taking each bird
outside the cage for separate sessions. If the new cockatiel is
not yet completely tame, continue its lessons, which you have
begun during its quarantine period. Once your new bird
observes your loving interactions with your first cockatiel, it will
help to gain its confidence and facilitate hand training and the
emotional bonding that will occur.

Eventually, allow the birds their daily exercise outside the cage
during the same time. Once the cage doors are open, the
birds may climb out and eventually visit each other’s cages.
One excellent method of socialization is to place both birds on
a cockatiel play stand, which will act as neutral territory, to
familiarize and play with one another.

A cockatiel should never be forced to share a cage with
another cockatiel, who may perceive the intrusion as a
“threat.” We certainly wouldn’t be happy about a stranger
suddenly sharing our bedroom and neither would our birds. If
a cockatiel should eventually choose to share a cage together
with another cockatiel, and harmony abounds, then it is
possible to house the birds together.

Signs of incompatibility include hissing, screaming, lunging,
biting, tail bending, feather pulling, and other aggressive
behaviors. Cockatiels that continuously demonstrate these
behaviors should be given separate cages and leave
socializing to time spent outside the cage. Usually, males and
females socialize well, or two males may “buddy up” and
become close pals.

Introducing your cockatiel to a new companion should be an
exciting event for both of you when common sense rules are
followed.
"Providing Resources
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The Cockatiel
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exhibitors, and pet
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Copyright 2007 Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.
INTRODUCING A SECOND
COCKATIEL AS A COMPANION
COPYRIGHT © 2003 LINDA S. RUBIN
Originally published in December 2003 issue of
BIRD TIMES Magazine &
http://www.cockatielsplusparrots.com
"All Rights Reserved"

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Linda S. Rubin is an aviculturist, lecturer and avian educator of 30
years, with an international byline in avicultural magazines around the
world and author of several books at
www.CockatielsPlusParrots.com.
She is the cockatiel expert columnist for Bird Talk’s website,
BirdChannel.com, she serves on the board of directors of the American
Federation of Aviculture, Inc. and is the founding president of the
Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.  Linda is a certified panel judge for the
Cockatiel Foundation, and the Society of Parrot Breeders & Exhibitors,
judging shows throughout the US, Puerto Rico and Canada since 1984.
Founded June 3, 2007
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