Parents may feather pluck their young for a number of
reasons, which are usually either genetic, environmental or
behaviorial.



Genetic factors may play an influence in some cockatiels in
which the trait was never "culled" out of the breeding stock.  
Although sometimes attributed to genetics, feather-plucking
may also be influenced from learned behavior modeled by
other cockatiels who pluck. It is not unusual for babies who
have been plucked to also feather pluck their own young (just
as in people who continue the cycle of abuse). Therefore, not
all feather-plucking is necessarily caused by inherited DNA.



The most common reason that cockatiels begin to pluck
babies in the nest is that they are anxious to begin a new
clutch and wish to "hurry along" the existing chicks to get on
with the second clutch. Typically, it is the female who does the
plucking to rid the nest of her chicks in order to commence
egg-laying. However, sometimes it may be an over-anxious
male ready to breed the hen, or even both parents.

There are several ways to handle this.

First, you can attempt to hang a SECOND nest box up on the
cage and transfer the young to that box. Add fresh shavings to
the box and mix with a good handful of material from the
original nest so that it will be "familiar" to the parents when
they enter. Usually, the cries from the chicks begging for food
is enough to entice the father to attend to this second box and
feed out the young. Always provide plenty of soft foods to
make it easy for the parent birds to eat and pass on to their
young.

Listen for signs of chicks feeding once the father has entered
the box and be aware of any possible fighting or harming of
the chicks by the adult birds - which is unusual - but
nonetheless bears watching. Examine the chick's crops to be
certain they are being fed and that they are healthy. If this is
successful, you are all set - but continue to be observant.

The mother will go on to lay another round of eggs shortly in
the original nest box. However, do not allow her a third round,
unless you are prepared to help feed or foster out the chicks
to another pair who have chicks the exact same ages - or
they'll be rejected. The general rule is to allow a pair to raise
no more than ten chicks, per season, before they are rested.

Should it turn out that the father is uninterested in feeding the
chicks full time or enough at meals, another option is to keep
the babies in the second box and provide supplemental
handfeedings. Sometimes, just a few feeds will get the father
interested in helping out. Or, as the chicks grow, some parents
need assistance (especially if it is just one adult feeding) and
so supplemental feeds in the morning and last thing at night
are recommended at minimum.

If, however, the male is completely uninterested in feeding,
then you will have to take over completely with handfeeding full
time. Handfeeding chicks can be a demanding activity and
requires a full-time committement. Young chicks may need at
least five feedings through the day and can go through the
night as long as they receive a bedtime feed by 11:00 PM and
first thing in the morning by 7:00 AM. Schedules vary
according to the age of the babies. Always follow the  
manufacturer's instructions on handfeeding formulas as each
one is unique and will vary.



Sometimes there other conditions that can stimulate feather
plucking. If there is an over-stimulus in the environment such
as noise, intruders, animals, small children, or other sights and
sounds that would disturb a pair from quiet nesting, this can
make birds nervous and cause them to want to "protect" their
young. Unfortunately, in the animal world, such disruptions can
cause the parents to harm, maime, or even kill their young, as
a result of nervous behavior. Some owners are unaware that
what may appear "normal" to them in their home, may in fact
be highly disruptive to a breeding pair. Better to remove the
pair to a quiet, secure area where they can raise their young
in peace.



The plucking of chicks can occur at any age, and it is typical
for aviculturists to remove the young and foster them to other
pairs with chicks at the same stages of development (to
guarantee the chicks’ survival), or to begin supplemental or full
time handfeeding.
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HELP! MY COCKATIELS ARE
FEATHER-PLUCKING THEIR BABIES!
COPYRIGHT © 2008 LINDA S. RUBIN, C.A.S.
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c. 2008 Tony Chung, So. Africa
GENETICS & BEHAVIORIAL FACTORS
HORMONES RISING
ENVIRONMENTAL CAUSES
SUMMATION
Linda S. Rubin is an aviculturist, lecturer and avian educator of 30
years, with an international byline in avicultural magazines around the
world and author of several books at
www.CockatielsPlusParrots.com.
She is the cockatiel expert columnist for Bird Talk’s website,
BirdChannel.com, she serves on the board of directors of the American
Federation of Aviculture, Inc. and is the founding president of the
Cockatiel Foundation, Inc.  Linda is a certified panel judge for the
Cockatiel Foundation, and the Society of Parrot Breeders & Exhibitors,
judging shows throughout the US, Puerto Rico and Canada since 1984.
Disclaimer
Articles on this website are not meant to take the place of proper veterinary
and other medical care. If your bird appears ill or shows symptoms of illness,
please contact your avian veterinarian as quickly as possible. Birds are prey
animals and hide their symptoms in order to survive; by the time owners see
symptoms, a bird may have become extremely ill. Owners are advised to seek
medical attention immediately. To find an avian veterinarian in your area,
contact the Association of Avian Veterinarians at
 www.aav.org.